The summary of ‘Wikipedia's King who Doesn't Exist’

The video explores the mystery surrounding the historical figure named Anwn Ddu and his supposed rulership over South Wales and Dyfed. Despite extensive research, no concrete evidence of Anwn Ddu's existence was found, leading to speculations about misspellings and discrepancies in historical records. The speaker dives into the complexities of Welsh genealogies, revealing how figures like Annun Ddu and Dyfed ap Macsen have been inaccurately linked to various regions and historical figures. The debunking of Anwn Ddu's lineage and rule sheds light on the intricacies and inaccuracies present in ancient genealogies, tracing back to pre-Roman figures like Caractacus and mythical connections to Roman emperors.

00:00:00

In this segment of the video, the speaker discusses their discovery of a mysterious figure named Anwn Ddu on a Wikipedia page about the rulers of Wales. The speaker notes that despite conducting extensive research in various historical sources, they could not find any mention of Anwn Ddu, leading them to question the validity of this individual’s existence. The speaker highlights the lack of historical evidence surrounding Anwn Ddu’s purported rulership over South Wales and Dyfed, prompting them to delve deeper into the mystery.

00:03:00

In this segment of the video, the content creator talks about rediscovering a mysterious figure named Anwn Ddu and attempting to find information about him. Despite searching extensively on Wikipedia, referencing historical works, and consulting various sources like the Dictionary of Welsh Biography and Encyclopaedia of Wales, no concrete information was found about Anwn Ddu. The creator mentions encountering expected mistakes on the page and speculates that the name might be misspelled, prompting further investigation. Additionally, a sponsorship segment promoting the Opera browser’s features such as tab islands, free VPN, adblocker, and browser AI is highlighted.

00:06:00

In this segment of the video, the speaker revisits historian Peter Bartrum’s work to find information on a Welsh figure named Annun Ddu. The speaker discovers that Annun Ddu is actually a distant ancestor of a Welsh king named Brychan, not the king of Greece as incorrectly stated in some genealogies. The video delves into discrepancies surrounding Annun’s identity and lineage, comparing different versions of historical records. The speaker explores the evolution of Annun’s portrayal in various sources over time, shedding light on the complexity and confusion surrounding this historical figure.

00:09:00

In this segment of the video, it is explained why a person initially listed as an ancestor to a king in Brycheiniog is now listed as a king of Gwent and Dyfed. It is found that the information came from the genealogies of the kings of Dyfed, which contain unusual claims of descent from Roman figures, including a supposed son of Magnus Maximus named “Dyfed.” Historians speculate that this individual could actually be Magnus Maximus’s son Anthun, nicknamed “Dyfed” or “Dimet.” The video explores the lineage and connections leading to Dyfed ap Macsen, and how this narrative also intertwines with individuals like Annun Ddu and rulers from Gwent. The speaker reveals their research process and eventual understanding of the link between Dyfed ap Macsen and Gwent through figures like Ednyfed and Dyfnwal from Ystrad Clud in Scotland.

00:12:00

In this segment of the video, the speaker delves into the lineage and connections of historical figures, specifically focusing on a character named Ynyr and his purported father, Dyfnwal. Initially, the lineage of Ynyr seemed obscure and untraceable. However, through research, a link to Dyfnwal was established, though it was later revealed that this connection stemmed from a forged genealogy by Iolo Morgannwg, a notorious British forger. This fake genealogy tied Dyfnwal as the king of Gwent and father to Ynyr. The speaker explores how historical figures like Anwn Ddu were erroneously linked to different regions, ultimately revealing the complexity and inaccuracies in ancient genealogies.

00:15:00

In this segment of the video, the speaker discusses the origins of a kingdom tracing back to a pre-Roman figure named Caractacus, with claimed descendance from various Roman emperors including Antun Ddu and Cleopatra. The speaker emphasizes that Annun Ddu is not a real figure, debunking the claims of his lineage and rule over territories like Dyfed and Gwent. The video highlights historical inaccuracies that have persisted for over a thousand years due to genealogical mix-ups and intentional forgeries.