The summary of ‘Server VS NAS for the Home and the Synology 920+’

This summary of the video was created by an AI. It might contain some inaccuracies.

00:00:0000:13:19

Jeff from "Techno Dad Life" provides an in-depth comparison between servers and Network-Attached Storage (NAS) devices, focusing on Synology NAS systems. He discusses the evolving capabilities of NAS, which now include functions traditionally handled by servers, while emphasizing the stability and ease of maintenance of NAS units compared to the more experimental nature of servers. He showcases his setup, which includes multiple NAS devices and a custom-built server, detailing the components, configuration, and uses of each. Jeff highlights the benefits of using NAS for everyday needs due to its quieter operation and reliability and describes upgrading to a four-bay Synology DS920+ with enhanced performance options like M.2 drives and RAID configurations for fault tolerance. He underscores the importance of consolidating data for simplicity and efficiency, utilizing apps available through Synology’s software ecosystem. Conclusively, Jeff reflects on the strategic use of both NAS and servers in different scenarios, while encouraging viewer support for his channel.

00:00:00

In this part of the video, Jeff from “Techno Dad Life” discusses the differences between servers and Network-Attached Storage (NAS), specifically focusing on Synology NAS devices. He admits to using both servers and NAS units, highlighting that while servers traditionally serve files and run applications, NAS devices can now perform similar functions. Jeff notes NAS devices are designed to be stable and easy to maintain, serving as a “set it and forget it” solution. He contrasts this with servers, which he often uses for experimentation and learning, leading to frequent changes and updates. He shows a homemade server setup and explains its features.

00:03:00

In this part of the video, the speaker compares the size, noise level, and components of different storage systems, including a four-bay Synology NAS, a two-bay QNAP NAS, and a custom-built server. The server is noted to be much larger and noisier due to multiple fans, whereas the NAS devices are quieter. The speaker explains their setup, which includes both NAS systems for daily office and home use, and a server for experiments and learning. The speaker shows various old NAS devices, including a one-bay Synology and a dual-drive QNAP, and mentions their reliability and lack of backup issues. Finally, they discuss upgrading to a four-bay Synology NAS with the capability to add M.2 drives to increase performance.

00:06:00

In this part of the video, the presenter discusses the components and setup of a NAS (Network Attached Storage) system. They highlight that the NAS has spaces for two drives, although they currently have only one 240 GB drive installed. The use of an M.2 drive, which greatly increases transfer speeds, is emphasized. The presenter explains the ease of assembling the kit, which includes four 12-terabyte drives that are simple to install by sliding them into place and locking them down with removable panels.

The presenter then describes installing a 256 GB Sabrent Rocket M.2 NVMe drive, praising the tool-free installation method that utilizes clips instead of screws, saving time and frustration. They note the NAS’s features, including dual one-gigabit LAN ports for video editing purposes, a USB 3.0 port, a power port, and a SAS port for adding more drives. They proceed to connect the included Ethernet cables, power supply, and power cord to complete the setup, though they humorously note they haven’t yet mentioned the specific model of the NAS.

00:09:00

In this segment of the video, the speaker discusses setting up a Synology DS920+ with four 12TB drives and an additional 240GB SSD for cache. The plan involves consolidating data from three other NAS devices into this new setup, which will act as a backup and be relocated to his home. The two other NAS devices will be repurposed: one for his dad’s pictures and the other as an additional backup location.

The speaker describes configuring the Synology RAID setup to allow for fault tolerance—able to lose one drive without data loss. The process of initializing the disks and transferring data, which includes 6,000 pictures and 200 videos, took about two days. The setup creates a storage pool of 32TB using Synology’s SHR (Synology Hybrid RAID) format, allowing for the use of different-sized drives, though only one can be replaced at a time.

The video also highlights Synology’s multiple software versions for home and business users, specifically mentioning the Moment software for home users to organize pictures, and recommending consolidation for simplicity. Additionally, the speaker points out the variety of apps available in Synology’s package center.

00:12:00

In this part of the video, the speaker discusses different backup programs, including iTunes and photo station compared to moments. They explain that most popular programs are available, but if a needed function is missing, Docker can be installed to add desired capabilities. The speaker reflects on the use of NAS (Network Attached Storage) versus servers, mentioning they use both: NAS for low-power, quiet server needs, and a custom-built server for louder, experimental uses. They conclude by thanking their supporters and encouraging viewers to support the channel.

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