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00:00:00 – 00:15:28
The video features Rachel Maness from On The Lamb Ranch discussing the distinctive traits, histories, and working capabilities of Australian Cattle Dogs (also known as Blue Heelers, Red Heelers, or Queensland Heelers) and Border Collies. Both breeds excel in herding but differ significantly in method and temperament. Border Collies, originating from the border region of England and Scotland, are prized for their intelligence, problem-solving abilities, and gentle precision in herding sheep, making them excellent for mentally engaging activities like agility and frisbee. In contrast, Australian Cattle Dogs, developed by Thomas Hall in New South Wales from a cross between Northumberland Rovers and native Australian Dingoes, are noted for their endurance, power, and ability to handle stubborn cattle over vast distances. They tend to be more loyal to a single person and exhibit nipping behavior if not properly stimulated.
Rachel highlights the practical applications of both breeds on her ranch, with Border Collies used for precision tasks and Australian Cattle Dogs for their forceful herding of larger livestock. The video touches on the physical and grooming needs of both breeds, noting the Cattle Dog's low-maintenance, shedding coat and the Border Collie's diverse coat types requiring varied grooming. Through personal anecdotes about her dogs Sissy Godzilla and Zip, Rachel underscores the resilience and unique challenges of each breed, emphasizing that while both require significant physical and mental exercise, their distinct traits make them suitable for different types of work and environments. The discussion concludes with Rachel's admiration for the toughness of Australian Cattle Dogs and the myth regarding the Dingo ancestry in red Border Collies, hinting at the practical benefits of combining traits from both breeds for ranch tasks.
00:00:00
In this segment, Rachel Maness from On The Lamb Ranch discusses her experience working with Australian Cattle Dogs and Border Collies. She explains that Border Collies, known for their intelligence and problem-solving abilities, make excellent pets and working dogs, but they require tasks to stay engaged. In contrast, Australian Cattle Dogs, bred for problem-solving with their teeth, can struggle in suburban environments due to their nipping behavior if not properly stimulated. They are intensely loyal to one person, unlike more universally affectionate breeds such as Golden Retrievers or Labradors. Rachel shares her lifelong involvement with Cattle Dogs, noting their endurance and readiness for work, and mentions her more recent work with Border Collies. She uses Border Collies for their precision in handling sheep and Cattle Dogs for their power, highlighting the strengths and breeding backgrounds of both breeds for their respective tasks.
00:03:00
In this part of the video, the speaker discusses the abilities of dogs in herding sheep and cattle. They explain that while Border Collies can move sheep with precision, they may lack the power needed for stubborn or misplaced sheep. In contrast, Australian Cattle Dogs are more forceful and can effectively move sheep and cattle, even when they are uncooperative.
The history of the Australian Cattle Dog is detailed, noting that they were developed by Thomas Hall in the early 1800s in New South Wales, Australia. Hall needed dogs capable of managing large herds of cattle over vast, unfenced grazing lands. The existing English dogs couldn’t handle the harsh Australian climate, prompting Hall to crossbreed Northumberland Rovers with native Australian Dingoes. This resulted in a resilient dog that could manage and move thousands of cattle over extensive distances.
The Border Collies, on the other hand, originated in the border region of England and Scotland and were bred to gently herd sheep without causing alarm. They were suited for working far and wide to gather sheep dispersed across the highlands.
00:06:00
In this segment, the video discusses the characteristics and history of Border Collies and Australian Cattle Dogs. Border Collies are bred for herding sheep in Scotland, while Australian Cattle Dogs are bred for herding cows in Australia. An anecdote is shared about a tough Cattle Dog named Sophie who survived in harsh conditions. The segment also explains different names for the Australian Cattle Dog, such as Blue Heelers, Red Heelers, or Queensland Heelers, and mentions the first breed standard written in 1903. The video touches on the challenges of using Cattle Dogs for herding sheep compared to cows. Additionally, it highlights that both breeds excel in activities that engage their brains, like agility and frisbee, and need both physical and mental exercise. Border Collies are noted to be slightly better with children compared to the nippier Cattle Dogs.
00:09:00
In this part of the video, the speaker compares the temperament, needs, and physical traits of Cattle Dogs and Border Collies. Cattle Dogs are persistent and require more socialization than Border Collies, which are generally more people-friendly and can be sensitive. Both breeds need significant exercise and training. Cattle Dogs have one coat type that sheds a lot but is low-maintenance, whereas Border Collies have smooth or rough coats, with the rough coats needing more grooming to prevent matting. The physical standards and work capabilities of show Cattle Dogs versus working Cattle Dogs are discussed, noting that show dogs may lack the stamina of working dogs. Border Collies, on the other hand, have a broader range of sizes, coat types, and colors. The speaker also shares personal details about their Australian Cattle Dog named Sissy Godzilla, who has an unusual docked tail.
00:12:00
In this part of the video, the speaker discusses the origins and characteristics of Australian Cattle Dogs and Australian Shepherds. They note the misconception about tail docking in Australian Cattle Dogs that arose from American traditions. The speaker introduces their own dogs: Sissy Godzilla, a small yet agile two-year-old Australian Cattle Dog from Arizona, and Zip, a three-year-old Border Collie bred at On The Lamb ranch, known for her exceptional herding abilities. They recount Zip’s impressive ability to find and gather lost sheep in challenging environments. The speaker expresses their admiration for Australian Cattle Dogs, highlighting their toughness, stubbornness, and a hint of their wild dingo ancestry.
00:15:00
In this part of the video, the speaker discusses the traits and capabilities of Border Collies, highlighting their precision, intelligence, problem-solving skills, and independence. Additionally, they mention a concept that the red ones might have a bit of Dingo in them, which is generally considered a myth but something they believe might have some truth. The speaker also explains that combining the characteristics of Border Collies with another breed creates an ideal partnership for tasks on their ranch.