The summary of ‘Arak Bali – How is it Made? | The Arak Farmers of Karangasem | Made in Bali Episode 2’

This summary of the video was created by an AI. It might contain some inaccuracies.

00:00:0000:15:17

The video explores the traditional practice of making arak in the Tree Ekapuana village, a craft deeply intertwined with the community's heritage in Cinnamon. The process involves tapping tuak from coconut trees, fermenting, and distilling it into arak, a valuable product. Despite the cultural importance of arak in Balinese society, artisans face risks and challenges like falling from canopies and fake producers damaging the industry's reputation. There is a call for government support to improve quality standards, equipment, and licensing to ensure the continuation of this cherished tradition. The video raises concerns about the future of arak farming and whether the next generation will receive the necessary recognition and support.

00:00:00

In this segment of the video, the focus is on Tree Ekapuana village, nestled in a valley in Cinnamon. The village is known for producing an alcoholic beverage called arak, which serves as a local tradition and craft. 90% of the families in the village make a living by producing this unique palm wine using age-old methods. The process involves harvesting the cloudy sap from coconut trees, which is a challenging task as it requires climbing up to 15 meters high. The artisans, like the one shown in the video, work closely with their family members to continue the production of arak.

00:03:00

In this segment of the video, the process of tapping tuak and collecting it from around 15 trees twice a day is highlighted. The collected tuak is stored in a bucket mixed with dried coconut husks for distillation. 80 to 90 liters of tuak are required for distillation, which takes around three to four days for collection and fermentation. The distillation process is carried out in a rustic manner using a coconut tree stump as the vessel, and an airtight seal made with taro plant leaves. The tuak is heated over an open fire, and then they wait for the distillation process to occur.

00:06:00

In this segment of the video, the process of distilling tuak into arak is discussed. It involves heating tuak to boiling point, allowing it to evaporate and condense into a clear alcoholic liquid. The resulting arak is potent and valuable. The volume of arak produced and its strength are carefully balanced. Approximately 80-90 liters of tuak are distilled down to 10-20 liters of arak. Each liter of arak sells for around 50,000 rupiah. The arak-making process requires significant time, effort, and involves risks.

00:09:00

In this segment of the video, it is highlighted that Arab farmers often face risks like falling from canopies, leading to severe injuries or even death. There are concerns about fake Arab producers affecting the industry’s reputation. The hope is for government support to enhance industry quality, including better equipment, hygiene standards, and licensing. Making arak is integral to Wayan’s heritage and culture, a profession he appreciates. Arak remains a significant alcohol choice in Balinese society.

00:12:00

In this part of the video, it discusses how arak, a traditional Balinese alcoholic drink, is used for medicinal purposes and in religious offerings but the farmers face risks with little comfort. This cottage industry struggles with safety, legality, and appreciation for its heritage in Bali. The video questions whether the next generation of arak farmers will receive the support and recognition they deserve, with hope from Wyan’s family but uncertain outcomes.

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