The summary of ‘Ignition system testing, Magneto coils, Points and CDI’

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00:00:0000:12:32

The YouTube video discusses diagnosing common ignition problems on motorcycles, focusing on CDI systems and coil testing. Key points include the role of the flywheel, differences between ignition systems, and importance of understanding specific bike models. Testing coils for resistance is emphasized, with considerations for temperature variations affecting readings. The importance of following service manual procedures and preparation for tests is highlighted.

00:00:00

In this segment of the video, the junkman discusses diagnosing common ignition problems on motorcycles. He emphasizes the importance of having a service manual for accurate test procedures and specifications. The main tool needed is a multimeter for testing. The flywheel or rotor in the ignition system is highlighted for its dual function of adding weight to the crankshaft and interacting with magnets and coils for generating spark. Key points include the differences between breaker point and CDI ignition systems and the importance of understanding specific bike models for accurate testing.

00:03:00

In this part of the video, the speaker discusses the components of a CDI system, focusing on the coils found in the CDI box. The main coil discussed is responsible for generating electricity to be sent to the ignition coil for firing the spark plug. The other two coils mentioned are for lighting and charging, which are not necessary for off-road motorcycles without lights or a battery. The speaker emphasizes the importance of testing these coils using resistance rather than attempting to measure output voltage, as it can vary based on factors like temperature and engine speed. They caution against incorrect diagnostic methods involving poking wires and recommend following the service manual for proper testing procedures.

00:06:00

In this segment of the video, the speaker explains how placing a permanent magnet across a coil can induce a voltage, with the number of turns around the core determining the output voltage. To test a magneto coil, the points need to be open, and the resistance values are crucial for determining the coil’s condition. A multimeter is used to measure the resistance, with a reading of 1.6 indicating an issue as the range should be 1.2 to 1.3. A higher reading may suggest an open connection or a problem within the coil winding affecting current flow.

00:09:00

In this segment of the video, the presenter discusses testing resistance in a factory setting, indicating a higher resistance value suggests potential issues. They explain how a resistance value lower than 1.2 could indicate a short or degraded insulation in the wiring. By heating the coil component with a hairdryer, the resistance changes demonstrate how temperature affects the system. The demonstration shows how heating and cooling the coil affects resistance readings, emphasizing the impact of temperature on coil performance. The segment concludes by highlighting the importance of considering temperature variations when diagnosing potential issues with magnetic coils in motorcycle ignition systems.

00:12:00

In this segment of the video, the speaker mentions that the test procedure for bikes is generally the same despite their differences. The speaker briefly talks about the importance of starting over and preparing for the test.

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